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Psychology answers to 70 questions
Answer: C. A physician recruiting his patients Deferential vulnerability is a situation where a person feels submissive or less when compared to another person as a result of gender, social class, or knowledge. So many people today tend to compare…
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Answer: C. Observing study participants without their consent. Sociological research is the systematic study of people and institutions using interviews, surveys, ethnography, focus groups, and text analysis. In conducting sociological research, the consent of the individual or group of individuals…
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Answer: D. stressor Stressors are circumstances or situations experienced by individuals capable of causing real-life changes. These situations often include traumas and life crises. Life stressors, in particular, tend to alter the body’s allostatic balance and this leads to psychological…
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Answer: B. Helps give people the push they need to achieve their goals. Good stress is referred to as Eustress. Stress is considered good if it can provide the push people need to achieve certain goals. Eustress can help in…
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Answer: D. Sigmund Freud The theory of psychoanalysis, developed by Simeon Freud, defense mechanisms, fixations, unconsciousness, and dream symbolism are put together as influencers of contemporary psychologists. The theories developed by Sigmund Freud have helped in shaping the general views…
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Answer: D. We do a cost-benefit analysis. An ethnic identity particular to a context or a social setting is a situational ethnicity. Depending on its usefulness in a particular situation, situational ethnicity can either be concealed or displayed. Before displaying…
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Answer: B. Deviant behavior could be a response to inequalities in capitalist society. Conflict theorists believe that conflict arises in society as a result of the competition for scarce or limited resources. The general conflict theory is built on the…
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Answer: B. temperament Temperament refers to inborn traits of an individual that determines the distinct behavior of a child and just how the child reacts to the world. In other and probably simpler words, temperament is how a person behaves…
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Answer: B. Psychosocial crises A conflict, according to Erik Erikson, is a turning point where every person on earth faces a particular struggle to attain or to achieve a specific quality relating to their psychology. It is referred to as…
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Answer: B. The physical flaw is usually noticeable to others. Body dysmorphic disorder is a psychological defect where one persistently thinks about one or more perceived flaws or defects in the body or in appearance. Body dysmorphic disorder tends to…
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Answer: C. Secure attachment to romantic partners in adulthood. The style of attachment developed by an infant during childhood is capable of affecting adult relationships in the long run. During infancy, the type of relationship developed with your caregiver, guardian,…
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Answer: A. Stratification Social stratification describes the categorization of people in a society into groups based on factors like income, race, ethnicity, wealth, gender, occupation, etc. While society is not limited only to complex societies, every complex society in the…
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Answer: C. a criminal biological father In adoption studies, the method of the adoptee shows similarities with their adoptive and biological parents. Similarities with their biological parents are heritable and as such a result of a genetic effect. Similarities with…
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Answer: C. Older adults gain a sense of meaning by focusing on satisfying relationships and activities in the present. The socioemotional selectivity theory suggests that as people get older, they become more selective in the pursuit of their goals by…
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Answer: C. externalizing or internalizing. In adolescent development, there are two types of problems. They are internalizing and externalizing problems. Internalizing problems are problems that primarily affect the internal world of a person. Examples of internalizing problems are anxiety, depression,…
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Answer: D. theory of mind The theory of the mind is the ability to understand other people simply by attributing mental states to them. These mental states can be beliefs, intentions, and desires. Understanding that the beliefs of others are…
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Answer: B. Behaving to avoid being punished. Extrinsic motivation is the achievement of a task, or the display of behavior in response to external causes such as a reward or avoidance of punishment. Extrinsic motivation is a way to motivate an…
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Answer: C. Temperature Rising temperature of the earth is very likely to increase violent behavior and aggression at the individual level. Experts warn that as the earth becomes hotter, so does the rate of violent crimes in the world. According…
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Answer: A. A convenience sample is structured based on accessibility to the researcher, and a voluntary sample is based on participant interest. The structure of a convenience sample is based on how accessible it is to the researcher while that…
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Answer: D. Andrew wants a good grade in calculus, so he completes extra practice problems. Extrinsic Motivation entails the completion of a task or the exhibition of behavior due to outside causes like receiving a reward or avoiding a punishment.…
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Answer: A. observing what other students in your class are wearing Discovery science is a scientific method of emphasizing and analyzing large amounts of data with the sole purpose of finding new correlations. This in turn leads to the formation…
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Answer: D. All of the above are communication barriers caused by ethnocentrism. Ethnocentrism entails seeing one’s cultural beliefs as superior to other people’s beliefs and customs. The belief that your custom is better than others and everyone should adapt to…
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Answer: B. positive coping skills Coping skills are skills used to minimize, deal, or tolerate certain situations in life. Generally, stress management will always make you feel better psychologically and physically and this in turn increases your chances of performing…
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Answer: C. to ensure the financial gain of the researcher(s) The American Sociological Association was built to provide the general principles as well as the rules to encompass professional situations sociologists encounter. In general, the five principles of the American…
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Answer: C. A child can pass through the stages in any order. The answer is C. Instead, one of the assumptions of the stage theory is that every person goes through the stages in sequential order. Some examples of stage…
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Answer: C. Assume each task is of equal importance When the management of a team or a unit does not explicitly state or make their employees understand the importance of each task, then the employees will treat each task with…
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Answer: C. increasing conflict with parents Adolescence can be divided into 3 stages, namely the early, middle, and late stages of adolescence. The early adolescence stage is characterized by feelings of invincibility, a simple thinking process, and self-awareness. Middle adolescence…
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Answer: A) serial studying. Cramming is another form of serial studying, which is the process of learning or attempting to assimilate a lot of information into a person's short-term memory usually just before a test or an examination. The disadvantages…
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Answer: C) Awards are granted as one-time payments Incentive pay is a special kind of pay given to employees, in order to appreciate their efforts, and encourage them to double down on their efforts or continue their good work. The…
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Answer: 1. nonverbal communication. Messages can mostly be transmitted in three main forms: verbally, through writing, and in a non-verbal manner. Non-verbal communication may involve sending out messages with the use of body gestures without actually using your mouth to…
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